Hershey, Pennsylvania: A Sweet Spot on the Map and in the Heart

Hershey, Pennsylvania, a town synonymous with chocolate, is more than just a confectionery paradise. It’s a meticulously planned community built on the vision of a man who believed in giving back to his workers and enriching their lives. Located in Dauphin County, approximately 14 miles east of Harrisburg, the state capital, Hershey occupies a unique and captivating place on the map, both geographically and culturally. This article will delve into the history, attractions, and unique characteristics that make Hershey, Pennsylvania, a sweet spot not just for tourists, but for its residents as well.

A Man, a Mission, and a Masterplan: The Birth of Hershey

The story of Hershey begins with Milton S. Hershey, a man driven by ambition and a strong sense of social responsibility. Born in 1857, Hershey’s early life was marked by hardship and interrupted schooling. After several failed entrepreneurial ventures, he found success with the Lancaster Caramel Company. However, his fascination with chocolate, a relatively expensive luxury at the time, led him to sell the caramel company for a substantial sum in 1900. With the capital in hand, he returned to his birthplace in Derry Township, Pennsylvania, and established the Hershey Chocolate Company.

Hershey’s vision extended far beyond simply producing affordable chocolate. He envisioned a model community for his workers, one that provided housing, education, and recreational opportunities. He understood that a happy and healthy workforce was a productive workforce. This philosophy shaped the very foundation of Hershey, Pennsylvania.

The location was carefully chosen. Derry Township offered fertile farmland for dairy production, a crucial ingredient for chocolate making. It was also relatively close to major transportation routes, facilitating the distribution of his products. He laid out the town with meticulous detail, planning streets, homes, schools, parks, and even a zoo, all designed to create a harmonious and thriving community.

Beyond the Chocolate Factory: Exploring Hershey’s Attractions

While the Hershey Chocolate Factory remains the centerpiece of the town’s identity, Hershey boasts a diverse array of attractions that cater to a wide range of interests.

• Hersheypark: This iconic amusement park, originally built as a recreational area for Hershey’s employees, has evolved into a world-class destination. It features thrilling roller coasters, family-friendly rides, water park areas, live entertainment, and seasonal events like Hersheypark in the Dark and Christmas Candylane. The park’s design seamlessly integrates the natural landscape, creating a visually appealing and immersive experience.

• Hershey’s Chocolate World: This interactive attraction offers a captivating journey through the world of chocolate making. Visitors can take a simulated factory tour, create their own candy bars, learn about the history of Hershey’s chocolate, and indulge in a variety of chocolate treats. Chocolate World provides a fun and educational experience for visitors of all ages.

• The Hershey Story Museum: This museum chronicles the life and legacy of Milton S. Hershey, showcasing his entrepreneurial spirit, philanthropic endeavors, and the impact he had on the community. The exhibits explore the history of chocolate, the development of the Hershey Company, and the evolution of the town of Hershey. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the man behind the chocolate empire.

• Hershey Gardens: Overlooking Hersheypark, these stunning botanical gardens provide a peaceful escape from the excitement of the amusement park. Spanning 23 acres, the gardens feature themed gardens, including a rose garden, a Japanese garden, and a butterfly atrium. The breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape add to the allure of this serene oasis.

• ZooAmerica North American Wildlife Park: This 11-acre zoo, also originally established by Milton Hershey, is home to over 200 animals representing more than 75 North American species. Visitors can observe a variety of animals in naturalistic habitats, including bears, wolves, bison, and eagles. The zoo plays an important role in conservation and education, raising awareness about the importance of protecting wildlife and their habitats.

• Hershey Theatre: This opulent theatre, built in 1933, is a masterpiece of Art Deco architecture. It hosts a variety of performances throughout the year, including Broadway shows, concerts, and dance performances. The theatre’s grand lobby, intricate details, and state-of-the-art sound system create an unforgettable experience for audiences.

• The Hotel Hershey and Hershey Lodge: These luxurious resorts offer a range of accommodations, dining options, and recreational amenities. The Hotel Hershey, known as "The Sweetest Place on Earth," boasts stunning views, elegant rooms, and world-class spa services. The Hershey Lodge provides a more family-friendly atmosphere with its themed rooms, indoor and outdoor pools, and arcade.

A Town Built on Philanthropy: The Milton Hershey School

Perhaps the most significant aspect of Hershey’s legacy is the Milton Hershey School. Established in 1909, the school provides a cost-free education and home for children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Milton and Catherine Hershey, having no children of their own, dedicated their entire fortune to the school, ensuring its continued operation for generations to come.

The Milton Hershey School is more than just a school; it’s a nurturing community that provides students with a comprehensive education, life skills training, and a supportive environment. The school’s unique structure, based on student homes rather than traditional dormitories, fosters a sense of belonging and family. Students live in small groups with houseparents who provide guidance and support.

The Milton Hershey School’s impact extends far beyond the town of Hershey. It has transformed the lives of countless children, providing them with the opportunity to reach their full potential and break the cycle of poverty. The school’s commitment to its students is a testament to Milton Hershey’s unwavering belief in the power of education and the importance of giving back.

The Hershey Community: More Than Just Chocolate

While tourism plays a significant role in Hershey’s economy, the town is also a thriving community with a strong sense of identity. The Hershey Company remains a major employer, providing jobs and contributing to the local economy. The town boasts a well-regarded school system, a vibrant arts and culture scene, and a variety of community events throughout the year.

Hershey’s planned design, with its tree-lined streets, well-maintained parks, and accessible amenities, contributes to its high quality of life. The town’s residents take pride in their community and actively participate in its civic life.

Challenges and Future Directions

Like any town, Hershey faces its share of challenges. Balancing the needs of tourism with the needs of residents, managing growth while preserving the town’s unique character, and ensuring the continued success of the Milton Hershey School are all important considerations.

Looking to the future, Hershey is focused on diversifying its economy, attracting new businesses, and enhancing its infrastructure. The town is committed to maintaining its high quality of life while adapting to the changing needs of its residents and visitors.

Conclusion: A Sweet Legacy and a Promising Future

Hershey, Pennsylvania, is more than just a destination for chocolate lovers. It’s a testament to the vision of a man who believed in the power of community and the importance of giving back. From its meticulously planned streets to its world-class attractions, Hershey reflects Milton Hershey’s commitment to creating a thriving and enriching environment for his workers and their families.

Today, Hershey continues to evolve, embracing its rich history while looking towards a promising future. The town remains a sweet spot on the map, a place where chocolate dreams come true and where the spirit of philanthropy continues to thrive. Whether you’re a visitor seeking a sweet escape or a resident proud to call Hershey home, this charming town offers a unique and unforgettable experience. The enduring legacy of Milton S. Hershey ensures that Hershey, Pennsylvania, will continue to be a sweet spot in the heart of America for generations to come.